THE HISTORY OF THE INDIAN FLAG
The flag that was first hoisted on August 7, 1906,at the Parsee Bagan Square in Calcutta and was initially called the ‘Saptarishi Flag’. This flag was hoisted at the Congress session in Calcutta during the ‘Home Rule Movement’ associated with Dr. Annie Besant and Lokmanya Tilak. In the year 1921, a young man from Andhra presented this flag to Gandhiji for approval. It was only after Gandhiji’s suggestion that the white strip and
the charkha were added.
Though it was initially not approved by the All India Congress Committee the Indian National Congress formally adopted this flag, which was first hoisted on August 31, 1931.
The National Flag of India was born on July 22, 1947, with Nehruji’s words, “Now I present to you not only the Resolution, but the Flag itself”. This flag was first hoisted at the Council House on August 15, 1947.
The man who designed Tiranga was the versatile genius Lt. Shri Pingali Venkayya.
India’s flag is a tricolor standard, with bands of saffron, white, and dark green.
The saffron represents courage, sacrifice, patriotism, and renunciation.
The green stands for faith, fertility and the land.
The white is in the center, symbolizing the hope for unity and peace.
In the center of the white band is a blue wheel with 24 spokes. This is the Ashoka Chakra (or “Wheel of Law”). The Chakra represents the continuing progress of the nation and the importance of justice in life. It also appears on the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka ” .


